Опубликовано в номере 9 за 2016 год

DOI: 10.17803/1994-1471.2016.70.9.191-202

Автор: Троицкая Л. В. / Author: Troitskaya L. V.

Рубрика: ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОЕ, ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ И ПРИРОДОРЕСУРСНОЕ ПРАВО

1. 
   Статья посвящена рыночному механизму сокращения и стабилизирования выбросов парниковых газов. В рамках статьи рассмотрены особенности правового регу- лирования действующих международных, национальных, региональных систем торговли квотами на выбросы парниковых газов в атмосферный воздух. На основе официальных данных, опубликованных органами исполнительной власти, регулирующими системы торговли квотами, представлен подробный анализ результатов реализации систем торговли и сделан вывод об их эффективности. В результате работы представляются рекомендации по реализации Россией системы торговли квотами.

   
   
   

2. 
   The article is devoted to the market mechanism of the reduction and stabilization of greenhouse gas emissions. The author considers peculiarities of legal regulation of existing international, national, regional capand- trade systems for greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. On the basis of the official data published by the executive authorities governing the cap-and-trade systems, the author provides a detailed analysis of the results of cap-and-trade systems and makes conclusions on their effectiveness. As a result of the work the author provides recommendations for the implementation of cap-and-trade systems in Russia.

   
   
   

Количество просмотров статьи (c 01/12/2014): 1787

1. система торговли квотами, климатическая система, парниковые газы, глобальное потепление, Киотский протокол, рыночные механизмы сокращения выбросов.

2. cap-and-trade system; the climate system; greenhouse gases; global warming; The Kyoto Protocol; market mechanisms for emissions reduction.

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2. 1. Kitaj planiruet v 2017 g. zapustit' sistemu torgovli kvotami na vybrosy parnikovyh gazov // Russkaja versija veb-sajta «Sin'hua», 2015. — URL: http://russian.news.cn/2015-09/26/c_134660959.htm. 2. Rezjume dlja politikov // Izmenenie klimata, 2013 g. : Fizicheskaja nauchnaja osnova. Vklad Rabochej gruppy I v Pjatyj doklad ob ocenke Mezhpravitel'stvennoj gruppy jekspertov po izmeneniju klimata. — Kembridzh : Kembridzh Juniversiti Press, 2013. — St. 9. 3. Andrews A. E., Kofler J. D., Trudeau M. E. CO2, CO and CH4 measurements from the NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory's Tall Tower Greenhouse Gas Observing Network: instrumentation, uncertainty analysis and recommendations for future high-accuracy greenhouse gas monitoring efforts // Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. — 2013. — № 1. — P. 1461—1553. — DOI: 10.5194/amtd-6-1461-2013. 4. Barker T. Carbon leakage. Mitigation from a cross-sectoral perspective. Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. — Cambridge : Cambridge University Press., 2007. — P. 622. 5. California Greenhouse Gas Inventory for 2000—2013. — California, 2013. — 65 p. — URL: http://www.arb. ca.gov/cc/inventory/data/tables/ghg_inventory_sector_all_2000-13_20150831.pdf. 6. China Carbon Market Research Report. — S. l. — Environomist, 2014. — 92 p. — URL: https://www. southpolecarbon.com/public/140227_Environomist_China-ETS_ResearchReport.pdf. 7. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. — Geneva : IPCC, 2014. — P. 2. 8. Émissions de gaz à effet de serre déclarées et vérifiées des établissements visés par le Règlement concernant le système de plafonnement et d'échange de droits d'émission de gaz à effet de serre. — Quebec, 2014. — 6 p. — URL: http://www.mddelcc.gouv.qc.ca/changements/carbone/ventes-encheres/liste-etablissementsvisesRSPEDE. pdf. 9. URL: https://ieta.memberclicks.net/assets/Reports/ieta_emissionstrading_china_usersguide_sept2013_ draft_a4_sf.pdf. 10. Murray C. Why have greenhouse emissions in RGGI states declined? An econometric attribution to economic, energy market, and policy factors. — Colorado : Energy Economics, 2015. — Vol. 51. — P. 581—589. 11. Report on the implementation of the 2010 plan for national economic and social development and on the 2011 draft plan for national economic and social development Fourth Session of the Eleventh National People’s Congress March 5, 2011. National Development and Reform Commission. — Beijing, 2011. — P. 10—13. — URL: http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/2011NDRCReportEng.pdf. 12. RGGI States Propose Lowering Regional CO2 Emissions Cap 45 %, Implementing a More Flexible Cost-Control Mechanism. — New York, 2013. — P. 1. — URL: https://www.rggi.org/docs/PressReleases/PR130207_ ModelRule.pdf. 13. Summary of RGGI Model Rule Changes: February 2013. — S. l. — 2013. — P. 3. — URL: http://www.rggi.org/ docs/ProgramReview/_FinalProgramReviewMaterials/Model_Rule_Summary.pdf. 14. Swartz J. A User’s Guide to Emissions Trading in China. — S. l. — IETA, 2007. — P. 34—38. — URL: https:// ieta.memberclicks.net/assets/Reports/ieta_emissionstrading_china_usersguide_sept2013_draft_a4_ sf.pdf. 15. Te-Ping Chen. As China Unveils Carbon Cap-and-Trade, Challenges Loom. — Beijing, 2015. — URL: http:// www.wsj.com/articles/as-china-unveils-carbon-cap-and-trade-challenges-loom-1443187293. 16. User’s Guide to Emissions Trading in China. — Beijin : International emissions trading association, 2013. — 38 p. — URL: https://ieta.memberclicks.net/assets/Reports/ieta_emissionstrading_china_usersguide_ sept2013_draft_a4_sf.pdf. 17. William R. L. Anderegga 1, James W. Prallb. Expert credibility in climate change // PNAS. — 2010. — № 27. — P. 12107—12109. — DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1003187107.

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